1. SME IPO - SEBI ICDR

SME IPO refers to the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of shares issued by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to the general public to raise capital and get listed on a recognized stock exchange. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has laid down specific guidelines for SME IPOs under the Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements (ICDR) regulations.

Steps for SME IPO - SEBI ICDR

1. Eligibility Assessment: The SME must assess its eligibility for an IPO as per SEBI’s criteria, including profitability, net worth, and track record of at least three years.

2. Appointing Intermediaries: Engage the services of various intermediaries, including merchant bankers, legal advisors, auditors, and registrars, who will assist in the IPO process.

3. Due Diligence and Disclosures: Conduct extensive due diligence to ensure all necessary information is disclosed in the Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) as per SEBI ICDR requirements.

4. Drafting DRHP: Prepare the DRHP, which provides detailed information about the SME, its business, financials, and the proposed IPO.

5. Filing with SEBI: Submit the DRHP to SEBI for review and approval. Any observations or modifications required by SEBI must be addressed.

6. Roadshows and Investor Outreach: Conduct roadshows and investor presentations to generate interest and attract potential investors for the SME IPO.

7. Book Building and Price Fixation: For SME IPOs, the price can be determined through book building or fixed price methods. Choose the appropriate method and fix the issue price.

8. Allotment and Listing: After receiving subscriptions, allocate shares to investors and list the SME on the recognized stock exchange as per SEBI’s guidelines.

9. Post-IPO Compliance: Comply with post-IPO requirements, including continuous disclosures, quarterly results, and adherence to SEBI regulations.

10. Investor Communication: Maintain transparent communication with shareholders and investors, providing regular updates on the company’s performance.

11. Compliance with SEBI Regulations: Ensure ongoing compliance with SEBI ICDR regulations and any additional guidelines or circulars issued by SEBI.

12. Annual Compliance Report: Submit an Annual Compliance Report to the stock exchange within six months of the financial year-end.

At GAA Consulting, we understand the complexities involved in SME IPOs and the importance of adhering to SEBI ICDR regulations. Our experienced team can provide expert guidance and support throughout the SME IPO process, ensuring compliance with all regulatory norms and a successful listing on the stock exchange.

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2. Regulation 24A - SEBI LODR

Regulation 24A is a provision under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, which lays down Secretarial Audit and Secretarial Compliance Report requirements for listed companies. The objective is to ensure transparency, fairness, and proper disclosures in transactions to protect the interests of shareholders.

Secretarial Audit under Regulation 24A is a comprehensive examination of a company’s compliance requirements under SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, also, ensuring adherence to corporate governance and legal norms. It assesses the company’s records, processes, and compliances, providing an assurance of transparency and accountability to stakeholders.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Appointing a Qualified Secretarial Auditor

Step 2: Gathering Relevant Documents and Records

Step 3: Conducting an In-Depth Audit

Step 4: Identifying Non-Compliances and Irregularities

Step 5: Preparing the Secretarial Audit Report under Regulation 24A

Step 6: Presenting the Findings to the Board of Directors

Step 7: Implementing Corrective Actions (if required)

Step 8: Filing the Audit Report with the Authorities

Step 9: Periodic Secretarial Audits (if applicable)

Step 10: Improving Corporate Governance and Compliance.

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3. Corporate Governance Report - SEBI LODR

The Corporate Governance Report is a crucial disclosure mandated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under the Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. It provides comprehensive information about the company’s corporate governance practices and ensures transparency and accountability to stakeholders and investors.

Steps involved in Corporate Governance Report - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Gather Relevant Information

Step 2: Review SEBI LODR Requirements

Step 3: Identify Reporting Period

Step 4: Draft the Report

Step 5: Board and Committee Composition

Step 6: Related Party Transactions

Step 7: Remuneration Policy

Step 8: Whistleblower Mechanism

Step 9: Risk Management

Step 10: Code of Conduct

Step 11: Shareholder Rights

Step 12: Subsidiary Companies

Step 13: Compliance Report

Step 14: Review and Approval

Step 15: Submission and Disclosure

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4. Certificate on Non-disqualification of Directors - SEBI LODR

The Certificate on Non-Disqualification of Directors is a mandatory requirement under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. This certificate attests that all the directors serving on the company’s board are not disqualified from being appointed or continuing as directors under any applicable laws or regulations.

Steps involved in Certificate on Nondisqualification of Directors - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Review Applicable Laws and Regulations

Step 2: Identify Reporting Period

Step 3: Gather Information on Directors

Step 4: Conduct Background Checks

Step 5: Verify Compliance with Disqualification Criteria

Step 6: Prepare the Certificate

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Review and Validate the Certificate

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Submission and Disclosure

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5. Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) - SEBI LODR

The Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) is a compliance requirement specified by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. This certificate confirms that all the share transfers, transmissions, and other related activities have been duly verified and processed in accordance with the applicable regulations and within the prescribed timelines.

Steps involved in Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Review Applicable Regulations

Step 2: Gather Share Transfer and Transmission Records

Step 3: Verify Compliance with Timelines and Procedures

Step 4: Conduct Necessary Checks and Authentication

Step 5: Prepare the Certificate

Step 6: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 7: Review and Validate the Certificate

Step 8: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 9: Submission and Disclosure

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6. Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report - SEBI DAP

The Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report is a regulatory requirement prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Depositories and Participants (DAP) Regulations. This report ensures the accuracy and consistency of the share capital details between the issuer, depositories, and depository participants.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Gather Share Capital Records

Step 2: Verify Share Capital Details with the Issuer’s Records

Step 3: Verify Share Capital Details with the Depository Records

Step 4: Compare and Reconcile the Share Capital Details

Step 5: Identify and Resolve Discrepancies (if any)

Step 6: Prepare the Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Submit the Report to the Issuer and Depositories

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Compliance with SEBI DAP Regulations

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7. Structured Digital Database (SDD) compliance certificate - SEBI PIT

The Structured Digital Database (SDD) Compliance Certificate is a mandatory requirement under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Prohibition of Insider Trading (PIT) Regulations. It ensures compliance with the regulations related to maintaining a structured digital database of individuals and entities who are deemed insiders who are in possession of price sensitive information and the details of their trades in securities of listed companies.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Compile Information on Designated Persons and Insiders

Step 2: Maintain a Structured Digital Database (SDD) with Insider Details

Step 3: Record Details of Trades by Designated Persons and Insiders

Step 4: Monitor and Track Changes in Insider Holdings

Step 5: Prepare the SDD Compliance Certificate

Step 6: Verify the Accuracy and Completeness of Information

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Periodic Review and Update of SDD

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8. Due Diligence Audit Reports

Due Diligence Audit Reports play a crucial role in various business transactions, mergers, acquisitions, investments, and financial deals. It involves a comprehensive examination of the target company’s financial, legal, operational, and regulatory aspects to assess potential risks and opportunities. The process aims to provide accurate and reliable information to stakeholders, enabling them to make informed decisions and mitigate potential risks.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Define the Scope and Objectives of the Due Diligence Audit

Step 2: Gather Relevant Information and Documentation from the Target Company

Step 3: Conduct Financial Due Diligence to Assess Financial Health and Performance

Step 4: Perform Legal Due Diligence to Identify Legal Risks, Compliance, and Contracts

Step 5: Undertake Operational Due Diligence to Evaluate Business Processes and Efficiency

Step 6: Assess Regulatory Compliance and Environmental Impact

Step 7: Identify Potential Risks and Opportunities

Step 8: Analyze the Findings and Prepare the Due Diligence Audit Report

Step 9: Present the Report to Stakeholders and Decision-makers

Step 10: Address Queries and Provide Clarifications

Step 11: Facilitate Negotiations and Deal Structuring (if applicable)

Step 12: Implement Recommendations and Mitigate Risks

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9. Compliance certificate for ESOP - SEBI SBEB

A Compliance Certificate for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a significant document that verifies the compliance of the company with the regulations and guidelines set forth by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in relation to the issuance and management of ESOPs. The certificate ensures that the company is adhering to the required norms to facilitate the smooth functioning of the ESOP scheme and safeguard the interests of the employees.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review ESOP Scheme Document and SEBI Guidelines

Step 2: Verify Eligibility Criteria for Employees Participating in ESOP

Step 3: Assess the Number of ESOPs Granted and Outstanding

Step 4: Examine the Exercise Price and Vesting Period of ESOPs

Step 5: Validate the Timelines for Granting ESOPs to Employees

Step 6: Confirm Compliance with Lock-in Period Requirements

Step 7: Ensure Compliance with Disclosure and Reporting Obligations

Step 8: Verify the Compliance with Insider Trading Regulations

Step 9: Cross-check the Disclosures in the Company’s Financial Statements

Step 10: Validate the Transfer and Redemption of ESOPs (if applicable)

Step 11: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for ESOP

Step 12: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 13: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 14: Address Any Queries Raised by SEBI (if applicable)

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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10. Compliance Certificate for preferential issue - SEBI ICDR

A Compliance Certificate for Preferential Issue is a crucial document that verifies the compliance of a company with the regulations and guidelines laid down by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in relation to the issuance of securities on a preferential basis. This certificate ensures that the company follows the necessary norms and procedures while issuing securities to select individuals or entities at a preferential price, thereby safeguarding the interests of all stakeholders.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review SEBI ICDR Regulations and Guidelines

Step 2: Verify the Eligibility of the Issuer for Preferential Issue

Step 3: Confirm Compliance with the Minimum Subscription Requirement

Step 4: Examine the Basis for Calculating the Issue Price of Securities

Step 5: Validate the Pricing Formula and its Compliance with SEBI Norms

Step 6: Ensure Compliance with Lock-in Period Requirements for Promoters and Promoter Group

Step 7: Cross-check the Disclosures in the Offer Document

Step 8: Verify Compliance with Allotment and Listing Requirements

Step 9: Assess the Compliance with Disclosure and Reporting Obligations

Step 10: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for Preferential Issue

Step 11: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 12: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 13: Address Any Queries Raised by SEBI (if applicable)

Step 14: Monitor the Post-Issue Compliance and Disclosures

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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11. Compliance certificate for public Debt issuance

A Compliance Certificate for Public Debt Issuance is a vital document that attests to the compliance of a company or issuer with the regulatory requirements and guidelines set forth by the relevant authorities when issuing public debt securities. This certificate ensures that the issuer adheres to all necessary norms and procedures, providing confidence to investors and safeguarding the interests of all stakeholders involved.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review the Applicable Regulatory Framework and Guidelines

Step 2: Assess the Eligibility of the Issuer for Public Debt Issuance

Step 3: Ensure Compliance with the Prospectus or Offer Document Requirements

Step 4: Verify the Accuracy of the Disclosures in the Offer Document

Step 5: Confirm Compliance with the Pricing Formula and Disclosure of Terms

Step 6: Validate the Interest Payment and Redemption Mechanisms

Step 7: Check Compliance with Credit Rating Requirements (if applicable)

Step 8: Review the Appointment of Debenture Trustees (if required)

Step 9: Examine the Compliance with Listing and Trading Obligations

Step 10: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for Public Debt Issuance

Step 11: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 12: Submit the Compliance Certificate to the Regulatory Authorities within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 13: Address Any Queries Raised by the Regulatory Authorities (if applicable)

Step 14: Monitor the Post-Issuance Compliance and Disclosures

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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12. Compliance certificate for Allotment not done through EBP Mechanism

A Compliance Certificate for Allotment made outside the Electronic Debt Bidding (EBP) Platform is a vital document that confirms adherence to regulatory norms when allocating securities to individuals or entities beyond the EBP Mechanism. This certificate acts as proof of proper legal procedures, reassuring stakeholders and regulatory bodies.

The Electronic Bidding Platform (EBP) is a transformative digital infrastructure that revolutionizes the issuance of debt securities. It serves as an efficient and transparent marketplace where issuers can offer their debt instruments to a wide range of investors, including individuals, financial institutions, and corporate entities. EBP streamlines the entire process, from issuing bid documents to receiving bids and determining allotments, all within a secure and technologically advanced ecosystem.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Understand Relevant Regulatory Requirements

Step 2: Evaluate Issuer’s Eligibility for Allotment outside EBP

Step 3: Verify Approval Process for External Allotments

Step 4: Confirm Alignment with Offer Document or Prospectus Rules

Step 5: Validate Allotment Details for Accuracy

Step 6: Ensure Pricing and Valuation Compliance

Step 7: Verify Allotment Conforms to Shareholding Norms

Step 8: Review Allotment Committee Appointment (if applicable)

Step 9: Prepare Compliance Certificate for Allotment outside EBP

Step 10: Present Certificate to Company’s Board and Management

Step 11: Submit Certificate to Regulatory Authorities within Deadline

Step 12: Address Regulatory Queries (if any)

Step 13: Monitor Post-Allotment Compliance and Disclosures

Step 14: Ensure Lock-in Period Compliance (if applicable)

Step 15: Periodically Review and Renew Compliance Certificate.

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13. ISIN generation for CP and other debt securities

ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) generation for Commercial Paper (CP) and other debt securities is a crucial process that involves the issuance of unique identification numbers to these financial instruments that are converted to Dematerialised form. ISIN serves as a universal identifier for the securities, facilitating their trading, settlement, and tracking in the global financial markets.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Obtain Necessary Information and Documentation for ISIN Generation

Step 2: Verify the Eligibility and Compliance of the Issuer and the Securities

Step 3: Prepare the Application for ISIN Generation

Step 4: Submit the Application to NSDL and CDSL

Step 5: Pay the Applicable Fees for ISIN Generation

Step 6: Review and Approval of the Application by the Regulatory Authorities or Exchanges

Step 7: Allocation of Unique ISIN to the CP and Other Debt Securities

Step 8: Update Company’s Records and Registers with the Assigned ISIN

Step 9: Publish the ISIN Information on Company’s Website and Other Appropriate Channels

Step 10: Inform Investors and Stakeholders about the ISIN Allocation

Step 11: Use the Assigned ISIN for Trading, Settlement, and Reporting

Step 12: Ensure Timely Renewal and Compliance of the ISIN

Step 13: Monitor Post-Issuance Disclosures and Reporting Requirements

Step 14: Periodic Review and Validation of ISIN Information

Step 15: Report Any Changes or Modifications to the Assigned ISIN (if applicable).

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14. Listing of Debt securities

Listing of debt securities is a crucial step for companies and entities seeking to raise capital from the public markets through debt offerings. It involves the formal approval and authorization of the securities for trading on a recognized stock exchange. Listing offers various benefits, including enhanced visibility, increased liquidity, and access to a broader investor base.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Determine the Suitability for Listing

Step 2: Prepare the Listing Application

Step 3: Submit the Application to the Designated Stock Exchange

Step 4: Pay the Listing Fee and Other Applicable Charges

Step 5: Fulfill the Disclosure and Documentation Requirements

Step 6: Obtain In-Principle Approval from the Stock Exchange

Step 7: Comply with the Listing Agreement and Conditions

Step 8: Receive the Final Listing Approval

Step 9: Announce the Listing Date and Issue Prospectus or Offer Document

Step 10: Facilitate the Allotment and Trading of Debt Securities

Step 11: Comply with Post-Listing Obligations and Disclosures

Step 12: Monitor Trading and Investor Relations

Step 13: Adhere to Regulatory and Compliance Requirements

Step 14: Periodic Review of Compliance with Listing Rules

Step 15: Report Any Material Changes or Events to the Stock Exchange.

At GAA Consulting, we understand the significance of listing debt securities for our clients. Our experienced team provides expert guidance and support throughout the listing process, ensuring compliance with all regulatory norms and transparent communication with stakeholders.

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15. Corporate action for Debt securities issued

Corporate actions for debt securities issued are pivotal events that companies and entities must navigate with precision to maintain financial stability and meet their obligations. These actions can encompass a wide range of activities that affect the terms and conditions of debt securities. Proper management of corporate actions is essential for safeguarding investor interests and ensuring legal compliance.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Identify the Corporate Action: The process begins with recognizing the need for a corporate action. This could include events such as interest rate changes, principal repayment, redemption, or covenant modifications.

Step 2: Assess Impact: Understand the potential impact of the corporate action on debt securities and bondholders. Evaluate whether the action requires approval from bondholders or regulatory bodies.

Step 3: Develop a Plan: Create a comprehensive plan for executing the corporate action, including a clear timeline and communication strategy. Ensure alignment with legal and regulatory requirements.

Step 4: Notify Bondholders: Inform bondholders about the upcoming corporate action through official channels. Provide details on the action, its implications, and the process for consent or approval if necessary.

Step 5: Seek Approval: If the corporate action requires bondholder approval, facilitate the voting process and ensure compliance with relevant regulations. This may involve holding meetings or soliciting written consents.

Step 6: Implement the Action: Execute the corporate action as per the approved plan. This could involve making interest payments, retiring debt, or fulfilling other obligations as outlined in the action.

Step 7: Communication: Keep bondholders, regulatory authorities, and stakeholders informed throughout the process. Provide updates on the successful completion of the corporate action.

Step 8: Record Keeping: Maintain detailed records of the corporate action, including approvals, communication, and execution to ensure transparency and compliance.

Step 9: Post-Action Reporting: After the corporate action is completed, prepare and file the necessary reports with regulatory authorities, ensuring all legal requirements are met.

Step 10: Monitor for Compliance: Continuously monitor and ensure adherence to the terms and conditions outlined in the debt securities. This includes keeping up with ongoing obligations such as interest payments, principal repayments, and compliance with covenants.

Step 11: Investor Relations: Maintain open and transparent communication with bondholders, addressing any concerns or inquiries they may have regarding the corporate action.

Step 12: Regulatory Compliance: Stay updated with any changes in regulations and promptly adapt your practices to remain in compliance with evolving requirements.

Step 13: Periodic Reviews: Conduct periodic reviews to assess the impact and effectiveness of the corporate action and make necessary adjustments as needed.

Step 14: Report Material Changes: In case of any significant developments or material changes related to the debt securities, promptly report these events to the relevant regulatory authorities and stakeholders.

At GAA Consulting, we understand the significance of listing debt securities for our clients. Our experienced team provides expert guidance and support throughout the listing process, ensuring compliance with all regulatory norms and transparent communication with stakeholders.

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1. SME IPO - SEBI ICDR

SME IPO refers to the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of shares issued by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to the general public to raise capital and get listed on a recognized stock exchange. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has laid down specific guidelines for SME IPOs under the Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements (ICDR) regulations.

Steps for SME IPO - SEBI ICDR

1. Eligibility Assessment: The SME must assess its eligibility for an IPO as per SEBI’s criteria, including profitability, net worth, and track record of at least three years.

2. Appointing Intermediaries: Engage the services of various intermediaries, including merchant bankers, legal advisors, auditors, and registrars, who will assist in the IPO process.

3. Due Diligence and Disclosures: Conduct extensive due diligence to ensure all necessary information is disclosed in the Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) as per SEBI ICDR requirements.

4. Drafting DRHP: Prepare the DRHP, which provides detailed information about the SME, its business, financials, and the proposed IPO.

5. Filing with SEBI: Submit the DRHP to SEBI for review and approval. Any observations or modifications required by SEBI must be addressed.

6. Roadshows and Investor Outreach: Conduct roadshows and investor presentations to generate interest and attract potential investors for the SME IPO.

7. Book Building and Price Fixation: For SME IPOs, the price can be determined through book building or fixed price methods. Choose the appropriate method and fix the issue price.

8. Allotment and Listing: After receiving subscriptions, allocate shares to investors and list the SME on the recognized stock exchange as per SEBI’s guidelines.

9. Post-IPO Compliance: Comply with post-IPO requirements, including continuous disclosures, quarterly results, and adherence to SEBI regulations.

10. Investor Communication: Maintain transparent communication with shareholders and investors, providing regular updates on the company’s performance.

11. Compliance with SEBI Regulations: Ensure ongoing compliance with SEBI ICDR regulations and any additional guidelines or circulars issued by SEBI.

12. Annual Compliance Report: Submit an Annual Compliance Report to the stock exchange within six months of the financial year-end.

At GAA Consulting, we understand the complexities involved in SME IPOs and the importance of adhering to SEBI ICDR regulations. Our experienced team can provide expert guidance and support throughout the SME IPO process, ensuring compliance with all regulatory norms and a successful listing on the stock exchange.

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2. Regulation 24A - SEBI LODR

Regulation 24A is a provision under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, which lays down Secretarial Audit and Secretarial Compliance Report requirements for listed companies. The objective is to ensure transparency, fairness, and proper disclosures in transactions to protect the interests of shareholders.

Secretarial Audit under Regulation 24A is a comprehensive examination of a company’s compliance requirements under SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, also, ensuring adherence to corporate governance and legal norms. It assesses the company’s records, processes, and compliances, providing an assurance of transparency and accountability to stakeholders.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Appointing a Qualified Secretarial Auditor

Step 2: Gathering Relevant Documents and Records

Step 3: Conducting an In-Depth Audit

Step 4: Identifying Non-Compliances and Irregularities

Step 5: Preparing the Secretarial Audit Report under Regulation 24A

Step 6: Presenting the Findings to the Board of Directors

Step 7: Implementing Corrective Actions (if required)

Step 8: Filing the Audit Report with the Authorities

Step 9: Periodic Secretarial Audits (if applicable)

Step 10: Improving Corporate Governance and Compliance.

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3. Corporate Governance Report - SEBI LODR

The Corporate Governance Report is a crucial disclosure mandated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under the Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. It provides comprehensive information about the company’s corporate governance practices and ensures transparency and accountability to stakeholders and investors.

Steps involved in Corporate Governance Report - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Gather Relevant Information

Step 2: Review SEBI LODR Requirements

Step 3: Identify Reporting Period

Step 4: Draft the Report

Step 5: Board and Committee Composition

Step 6: Related Party Transactions

Step 7: Remuneration Policy

Step 8: Whistleblower Mechanism

Step 9: Risk Management

Step 10: Code of Conduct

Step 11: Shareholder Rights

Step 12: Subsidiary Companies

Step 13: Compliance Report

Step 14: Review and Approval

Step 15: Submission and Disclosure

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4. Certificate on Non-disqualification of Directors - SEBI LODR

The Certificate on Non-Disqualification of Directors is a mandatory requirement under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. This certificate attests that all the directors serving on the company’s board are not disqualified from being appointed or continuing as directors under any applicable laws or regulations.

Steps involved in Certificate on Nondisqualification of Directors - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Review Applicable Laws and Regulations

Step 2: Identify Reporting Period

Step 3: Gather Information on Directors

Step 4: Conduct Background Checks

Step 5: Verify Compliance with Disqualification Criteria

Step 6: Prepare the Certificate

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Review and Validate the Certificate

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Submission and Disclosure

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5. Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) - SEBI LODR

The Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) is a compliance requirement specified by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) for listed companies. This certificate confirms that all the share transfers, transmissions, and other related activities have been duly verified and processed in accordance with the applicable regulations and within the prescribed timelines.

Steps involved in Certificate under Regulation 40 (9) and 61(4) - SEBI LODR

Step 1: Review Applicable Regulations

Step 2: Gather Share Transfer and Transmission Records

Step 3: Verify Compliance with Timelines and Procedures

Step 4: Conduct Necessary Checks and Authentication

Step 5: Prepare the Certificate

Step 6: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 7: Review and Validate the Certificate

Step 8: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 9: Submission and Disclosure

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6. Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report - SEBI DAP

The Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report is a regulatory requirement prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Depositories and Participants (DAP) Regulations. This report ensures the accuracy and consistency of the share capital details between the issuer, depositories, and depository participants.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Gather Share Capital Records

Step 2: Verify Share Capital Details with the Issuer’s Records

Step 3: Verify Share Capital Details with the Depository Records

Step 4: Compare and Reconcile the Share Capital Details

Step 5: Identify and Resolve Discrepancies (if any)

Step 6: Prepare the Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Submit the Report to the Issuer and Depositories

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Compliance with SEBI DAP Regulations

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7. Structured Digital Database (SDD) compliance certificate - SEBI PIT

The Structured Digital Database (SDD) Compliance Certificate is a mandatory requirement under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Prohibition of Insider Trading (PIT) Regulations. It ensures compliance with the regulations related to maintaining a structured digital database of individuals and entities who are deemed insiders who are in possession of price sensitive information and the details of their trades in securities of listed companies.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Compile Information on Designated Persons and Insiders

Step 2: Maintain a Structured Digital Database (SDD) with Insider Details

Step 3: Record Details of Trades by Designated Persons and Insiders

Step 4: Monitor and Track Changes in Insider Holdings

Step 5: Prepare the SDD Compliance Certificate

Step 6: Verify the Accuracy and Completeness of Information

Step 7: Obtain Signatures of Authorized Personnel

Step 8: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI

Step 9: Preserve Supporting Documents

Step 10: Periodic Review and Update of SDD

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8. Due Diligence Audit Reports

Due Diligence Audit Reports play a crucial role in various business transactions, mergers, acquisitions, investments, and financial deals. It involves a comprehensive examination of the target company’s financial, legal, operational, and regulatory aspects to assess potential risks and opportunities. The process aims to provide accurate and reliable information to stakeholders, enabling them to make informed decisions and mitigate potential risks.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Define the Scope and Objectives of the Due Diligence Audit

Step 2: Gather Relevant Information and Documentation from the Target Company

Step 3: Conduct Financial Due Diligence to Assess Financial Health and Performance

Step 4: Perform Legal Due Diligence to Identify Legal Risks, Compliance, and Contracts

Step 5: Undertake Operational Due Diligence to Evaluate Business Processes and Efficiency

Step 6: Assess Regulatory Compliance and Environmental Impact

Step 7: Identify Potential Risks and Opportunities

Step 8: Analyze the Findings and Prepare the Due Diligence Audit Report

Step 9: Present the Report to Stakeholders and Decision-makers

Step 10: Address Queries and Provide Clarifications

Step 11: Facilitate Negotiations and Deal Structuring (if applicable)

Step 12: Implement Recommendations and Mitigate Risks

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9. Compliance certificate for ESOP - SEBI SBEB

A Compliance Certificate for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a significant document that verifies the compliance of the company with the regulations and guidelines set forth by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in relation to the issuance and management of ESOPs. The certificate ensures that the company is adhering to the required norms to facilitate the smooth functioning of the ESOP scheme and safeguard the interests of the employees.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review ESOP Scheme Document and SEBI Guidelines

Step 2: Verify Eligibility Criteria for Employees Participating in ESOP

Step 3: Assess the Number of ESOPs Granted and Outstanding

Step 4: Examine the Exercise Price and Vesting Period of ESOPs

Step 5: Validate the Timelines for Granting ESOPs to Employees

Step 6: Confirm Compliance with Lock-in Period Requirements

Step 7: Ensure Compliance with Disclosure and Reporting Obligations

Step 8: Verify the Compliance with Insider Trading Regulations

Step 9: Cross-check the Disclosures in the Company’s Financial Statements

Step 10: Validate the Transfer and Redemption of ESOPs (if applicable)

Step 11: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for ESOP

Step 12: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 13: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 14: Address Any Queries Raised by SEBI (if applicable)

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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10. Compliance Certificate for preferential issue - SEBI ICDR

A Compliance Certificate for Preferential Issue is a crucial document that verifies the compliance of a company with the regulations and guidelines laid down by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in relation to the issuance of securities on a preferential basis. This certificate ensures that the company follows the necessary norms and procedures while issuing securities to select individuals or entities at a preferential price, thereby safeguarding the interests of all stakeholders.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review SEBI ICDR Regulations and Guidelines

Step 2: Verify the Eligibility of the Issuer for Preferential Issue

Step 3: Confirm Compliance with the Minimum Subscription Requirement

Step 4: Examine the Basis for Calculating the Issue Price of Securities

Step 5: Validate the Pricing Formula and its Compliance with SEBI Norms

Step 6: Ensure Compliance with Lock-in Period Requirements for Promoters and Promoter Group

Step 7: Cross-check the Disclosures in the Offer Document

Step 8: Verify Compliance with Allotment and Listing Requirements

Step 9: Assess the Compliance with Disclosure and Reporting Obligations

Step 10: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for Preferential Issue

Step 11: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 12: Submit the Compliance Certificate to SEBI within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 13: Address Any Queries Raised by SEBI (if applicable)

Step 14: Monitor the Post-Issue Compliance and Disclosures

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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11. Compliance certificate for public Debt issuance

A Compliance Certificate for Public Debt Issuance is a vital document that attests to the compliance of a company or issuer with the regulatory requirements and guidelines set forth by the relevant authorities when issuing public debt securities. This certificate ensures that the issuer adheres to all necessary norms and procedures, providing confidence to investors and safeguarding the interests of all stakeholders involved.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Review the Applicable Regulatory Framework and Guidelines

Step 2: Assess the Eligibility of the Issuer for Public Debt Issuance

Step 3: Ensure Compliance with the Prospectus or Offer Document Requirements

Step 4: Verify the Accuracy of the Disclosures in the Offer Document

Step 5: Confirm Compliance with the Pricing Formula and Disclosure of Terms

Step 6: Validate the Interest Payment and Redemption Mechanisms

Step 7: Check Compliance with Credit Rating Requirements (if applicable)

Step 8: Review the Appointment of Debenture Trustees (if required)

Step 9: Examine the Compliance with Listing and Trading Obligations

Step 10: Prepare the Compliance Certificate for Public Debt Issuance

Step 11: Present the Certificate to the Company’s Board of Directors and Management

Step 12: Submit the Compliance Certificate to the Regulatory Authorities within the Prescribed Timeline

Step 13: Address Any Queries Raised by the Regulatory Authorities (if applicable)

Step 14: Monitor the Post-Issuance Compliance and Disclosures

Step 15: Periodic Review and Renewal of Compliance Certificate.

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12. Compliance certificate for Allotment not done through EBP Mechanism

A Compliance Certificate for Allotment made outside the Electronic Debt Bidding (EBP) Platform is a vital document that confirms adherence to regulatory norms when allocating securities to individuals or entities beyond the EBP Mechanism. This certificate acts as proof of proper legal procedures, reassuring stakeholders and regulatory bodies.

The Electronic Bidding Platform (EBP) is a transformative digital infrastructure that revolutionizes the issuance of debt securities. It serves as an efficient and transparent marketplace where issuers can offer their debt instruments to a wide range of investors, including individuals, financial institutions, and corporate entities. EBP streamlines the entire process, from issuing bid documents to receiving bids and determining allotments, all within a secure and technologically advanced ecosystem.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Understand Relevant Regulatory Requirements

Step 2: Evaluate Issuer’s Eligibility for Allotment outside EBP

Step 3: Verify Approval Process for External Allotments

Step 4: Confirm Alignment with Offer Document or Prospectus Rules

Step 5: Validate Allotment Details for Accuracy

Step 6: Ensure Pricing and Valuation Compliance

Step 7: Verify Allotment Conforms to Shareholding Norms

Step 8: Review Allotment Committee Appointment (if applicable)

Step 9: Prepare Compliance Certificate for Allotment outside EBP

Step 10: Present Certificate to Company’s Board and Management

Step 11: Submit Certificate to Regulatory Authorities within Deadline

Step 12: Address Regulatory Queries (if any)

Step 13: Monitor Post-Allotment Compliance and Disclosures

Step 14: Ensure Lock-in Period Compliance (if applicable)

Step 15: Periodically Review and Renew Compliance Certificate.

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13. ISIN generation for CP and other debt securities

ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) generation for Commercial Paper (CP) and other debt securities is a crucial process that involves the issuance of unique identification numbers to these financial instruments that are converted to Dematerialised form. ISIN serves as a universal identifier for the securities, facilitating their trading, settlement, and tracking in the global financial markets.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Obtain Necessary Information and Documentation for ISIN Generation

Step 2: Verify the Eligibility and Compliance of the Issuer and the Securities

Step 3: Prepare the Application for ISIN Generation

Step 4: Submit the Application to NSDL and CDSL

Step 5: Pay the Applicable Fees for ISIN Generation

Step 6: Review and Approval of the Application by the Regulatory Authorities or Exchanges

Step 7: Allocation of Unique ISIN to the CP and Other Debt Securities

Step 8: Update Company’s Records and Registers with the Assigned ISIN

Step 9: Publish the ISIN Information on Company’s Website and Other Appropriate Channels

Step 10: Inform Investors and Stakeholders about the ISIN Allocation

Step 11: Use the Assigned ISIN for Trading, Settlement, and Reporting

Step 12: Ensure Timely Renewal and Compliance of the ISIN

Step 13: Monitor Post-Issuance Disclosures and Reporting Requirements

Step 14: Periodic Review and Validation of ISIN Information

Step 15: Report Any Changes or Modifications to the Assigned ISIN (if applicable).

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14. Listing of Debt securities

Listing of debt securities is a crucial step for companies and entities seeking to raise capital from the public markets through debt offerings. It involves the formal approval and authorization of the securities for trading on a recognized stock exchange. Listing offers various benefits, including enhanced visibility, increased liquidity, and access to a broader investor base.

Steps involved are as follows

Step 1: Determine the Suitability for Listing

Step 2: Prepare the Listing Application

Step 3: Submit the Application to the Designated Stock Exchange

Step 4: Pay the Listing Fee and Other Applicable Charges

Step 5: Fulfill the Disclosure and Documentation Requirements

Step 6: Obtain In-Principle Approval from the Stock Exchange

Step 7: Comply with the Listing Agreement and Conditions

Step 8: Receive the Final Listing Approval

Step 9: Announce the Listing Date and Issue Prospectus or Offer Document

Step 10: Facilitate the Allotment and Trading of Debt Securities

Step 11: Comply with Post-Listing Obligations and Disclosures

Step 12: Monitor Trading and Investor Relations

Step 13: Adhere to Regulatory and Compliance Requirements

Step 14: Periodic Review of Compliance with Listing Rules

Step 15: Report Any Material Changes or Events to the Stock Exchange.

At GAA Consulting, we understand the significance of listing debt securities for our clients. Our experienced team provides expert guidance and support throughout the listing process, ensuring compliance with all regulatory norms and transparent communication with stakeholders.

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15. Corporate action for Debt securities issued

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